. . . . . "Ratification" . "2005-03-23T12:08:08+01:00"^^ . . . . . . . . "1351"^^ . . . "A Ratifier responds to a Proposal constructed by another party to make it binding over the Ratifier's jurisdiction or constituency. The ratification of the Kyoto protocol has been a long, hard slog. The US is considering ratifying the cybercrime treaty. The Malaysian government will ratify the UN's anti-smoking programme by the end of the year."@en . .